English Time Words

May. 26, 2024

Simple present

Tense Time words Examples
Simple present every day/week/month/year  
  always, frequently  
  sometimes, at times, from time to time From time to time I still think of her.
  never  
  just now (at the present time)1 These kinds of coats are fashionable just now.
    I’m not ready to talk about it just now.


Simple past

Tense Time words Examples
Simple past yesterday  
  (xxx) hours/weeks/months/years ago  
  in past year  
  last week/month/year  
  one day I went to her house one day and had lunch with her.
  just now (a very short time ago)1 Who was that at the door just now?
    He had his agent call me just now to ask for more money.
  once upon a time2
(a) spoken. at a time in the past that you think was much better than now;
(b) a long time ago – used at the beginning of children’s stories.
Once upon a time you used to be able to leave your front door unlocked.
  before  
  previously  


Simple future

Tense Time words Examples
Simple future tomorrow  
  one day One day, it’ll happen. You’ll see.
  in (future week/month/year) Mary will go to Hawaii in two weeks.
  on (future day)  
  next (week/month/year/name of day) Ed will drive to Toronto next Saturday.
  (xxx) days/weeks/months/years from now George will paint his house six days from now.
  this afternoon/week/month/year  
  someday I’d like to visit Japan someday.


Present progressive

Tense Time words Examples
Present progressive now, right now, at this moment  
  just now (at the present time)1 We’re just now starting to make progress with the project.


Future progressive

Tense Time words Examples
Future progressive at this time tomorrow At this time tomorrow, I will be cleaning my house.


Present perfect

Tense Time words Examples
Present perfect for Paul has been here for six hours.
  since Yoko has known Mary since 1994.
  yet I haven’t asked him yet.
    Have you seen him yet?
  never  
  always  
  so far/thus far So far we have not had to borrow any money.
    They’re delighted with the replies they’ve received from the public thus far.
  (xxx) times/many times Sam has visited Hawaii many times.
  lately  
  recently  
  already I have already written a letter to the president.


Present perfect progressive

Tense Time words Examples
Present perfect progressive for Rita has been jogging for two hours.
  since We’ve been waiting here since two o’clock.
  lately Lately, I’ve been, I’ve been losing sleep. (From the song Counting Star by OneRepublic)
  recently  


References